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論文投稿 Responsesofbenthicinvertebratesinanexperimentalchanneltoartificialflushes

作成年度 2008 年度
論文名 Responsesofbenthicinvertebratesinanexperimentalchanneltoartificialflushes
論文名(和訳)
論文副題
発表会
誌名 Hydrobiologia
巻・号・回 603
発表年月日 2008/05/01
所属研究室/機関名 著者名(英名)
GifuPrefecturalResearchInstituteforFreshwaterFishandAquaticEnvironmentsShokoMochizuki
AquaRestorationResearchCenterYuichiKayaba
LaboratoryofEcologyandSystematicsKazumiTanida
抄録
Alargeexperimentalchannelwasusedtoexaminetheresponsesofbenthicinvertebratecom-munitiestoartificialflushes.Twoartificialflushesweredoneata20-dayintervalwitha2-folddifferenceinpeakdischargeanddurationbetweenthem.Theeffectsoftheflushesonmacroinverte-bratesweremonitoredbycomparingtheabundanceofindividualtaxa,taxonrichness,diversitymeasures,andsimilarityindices.Taxonrichnessandabun-dancesofinvertebratesweredrasticallyreducedbyeveryflush.However,thediversityofinvertebrateswasnotsignificantlyreducedbytheflushes,andthecompositionwassimilarbeforeandaftereachflush.Thefastrecruitmentofsometaxa,havingshortlifecycles,reducedthediversityofinvertebratesintheintervalbetweenthetwoflushes.Theflushescausedsignificantreductionsintheabundanceofepiphytesandfaunalivinginthestreambed.Thefaunamoreresistanttoflusheswereinvertebratesthatfastentheircasesorretreatsbysilkthreadstosubstrata.Taxalivinginsedimentunderstonesandhavingasuckingapparatuswerealsoresistanttoflushes.
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