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発表 山地河川の露岩化した河床における砂礫堆回復に関する実験的研究

作成年度 2011 年度
論文名 山地河川の露岩化した河床における砂礫堆回復に関する実験的研究
論文名(和訳)
論文副題
発表会 河川技術に関するシンポジウム
誌名 河川技術論文集
巻・号・回 17
発表年月日 2011/07/01
所属研究室/機関名 著者名(英名)
河川生態チーム矢島良紀
河川生態チーム小林草平
河川生態チーム中西 哲
河川生態チーム赤松史一
河川生態チーム三輪準二
抄録
To examine the usefulness of geotextile bags, which were filled with gravels, in a trial to recover gravel-beds without using power vehicles in mountain rivers, status of the bags and changes in bed materials around the bags were surveyed before and after flood events at a bedrock-exposed reach in the upper Kinu River. The bedrock-exposed reach was partly covered by pebbles and gravels at upstream areas of the installed bags after a flood, which indicates an effectiveness of the bags for the recovery of gravel-beds. A part of the bags were moved downstream for a few-meters distance by the flood, while it contributed on the deposition of gravels at its settling position. Since no damage on the bags was found, the bags can still be effective even if they move to and settle on other positions. Benthic invertebrates and fish appeared to increase in abundance after the retention of pebbles and gravels. Limitations and possibilities of installing geotextile bags on river restoration works were discussed.
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